Azerbaijan is a fascinating country with a rich history and culture. Located on the crossroads of Europe and Asia, it offers a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences. From stunning natural landscapes to vibrant cities, there is no shortage of things to do in Azerbaijan. I

n this article, we’ll explore some of the top attractions and activities to enjoy during your visit.

1. Visit Baku

Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is a must-see destination. Its Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is home to narrow winding streets, traditional Azerbaijani architecture, and ancient monuments. The city also boasts a modern skyline with high-rise buildings, including the iconic Flame Towers. Don’t miss the opportunity to take a stroll along the Caspian Sea Boulevard and enjoy the seafront views.

 

2. Discover the Mud Volcanoes

One of the most unique natural wonders of Azerbaijan is its mud volcanoes. These geological formations spew out cold mud instead of lava and create a bizarre lunar-like landscape. The best way to experience them is by taking a guided tour to Gobustan National Park, where you can see over 400 mud volcanoes and the prehistoric rock carvings.

 

3. Explore the Absheron Peninsula

The Absheron Peninsula is located on the outskirts of Baku and is a popular destination for day trips. The peninsula is home to several historical and cultural sites, such as the Ateshgah Fire Temple, which was once a place of worship for Zoroastrians. You can also visit the Yanar Dag Fire Mountain, where natural gas has been burning for thousands of years, creating a mesmerizing flame that never goes out.

 

4. Go Skiing in the Caucasus Mountains

Azerbaijan is not just about the sun and sand; it also has a winter sports season. The Caucasus Mountains, located in the northern part of the country, offer skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The most popular ski resort in Azerbaijan is Shahdag Mountain Resort, which has several ski runs, equipment rentals, and hotels.

 

5. Relax in the Naftalan Spa

Naftalan is a small town in western Azerbaijan famous for its healing properties of crude oil. The Naftalan Spa is a wellness center that offers therapeutic treatments with the use of this unique oil. Visitors can enjoy massages, baths, and other health and beauty procedures.

 

6. Taste Azerbaijani Cuisine

Azerbaijani cuisine is a fusion of flavors from the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Middle East. The national dish is plov, a rice dish cooked with lamb, dried fruits, and spices. Other traditional dishes include kebabs, dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and qutab (a type of stuffed flatbread). Don’t miss the opportunity to try Azerbaijani tea and sweets, such as baklava and shekerbura.

 

7. Attend the Novruz Festival

Novruz is the Azerbaijani New Year, celebrated on March 20-21, the first day of spring. The festival is a time of renewal and rebirth and is marked by traditional rituals and customs, such as the lighting of bonfires, the preparation of traditional sweets, and the giving of gifts. If you happen to be in Azerbaijan during this time, don’t miss the opportunity to experience this unique celebration.

 

8. Visit the Heydar Aliyev Center

The Heydar Aliyev Center is a cultural center in Baku, designed by world-renowned architect Zaha Hadid. The building’s unique architecture is a must-see attraction, and it houses exhibitions and events showcasing Azerbaijani art and culture.

 

9. Explore the Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape

The Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage site located about 65 km southwest of Baku. It features over 6,000 rock carvings dating back to the Upper Paleolithic period and is a fascinating look into Azerbaijan’s ancient history.

 

10. Take a Boat Tour on the Caspian Sea

Azerbaijan has a long coastline along the Caspian Sea, and one of the best ways to experience it is by taking a boat tour. There are many options available, including private yacht tours, sunset cruises, and fishing trips.

 

11. Visit the Sheki Khan’s Palace

Located in the picturesque town of Sheki, the Sheki Khan’s Palace is a magnificent example of traditional Azerbaijani architecture. The palace was built in the 18th century and features intricate frescoes and stained glass windows.

 

12. Experience the Baku Nightlife

Baku has a vibrant nightlife scene with many bars, clubs, and restaurants open until the early hours of the morning. You can enjoy live music, DJs, and a variety of international and Azerbaijani cuisine.

 

13. Go Hiking in the Caucasus Mountains

The Caucasus Mountains offer some of the most spectacular hiking trails in Azerbaijan. You can explore the pristine wilderness, waterfalls, and alpine meadows while enjoying breathtaking views of the mountains.

 

14. Visit the National Museum of Azerbaijan Literature

The National Museum of Azerbaijan Literature is a must-see attraction for book lovers and history buffs. The museum showcases the rich literary heritage of Azerbaijan, including manuscripts, books, and other artifacts.

 

15. Take a Day Trip to Quba

Quba is a picturesque town located in the north of Azerbaijan, known for its apple orchards and traditional carpet weaving. You can visit the historic Juma Mosque, explore the local bazaar, and enjoy the scenic countryside.

 

Don’t Wait & Visit Azerbaijan Next

These are just a few of the many things to do and see in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan is a country full of surprises and hidden treasures. From its stunning natural landscapes to its rich culture and history, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a foodie, or a history buff, Azerbaijan is a destination worth exploring.